Knee Osteoarthritis Treatment

Knee Osteoarthritis

Knee osteoarthritis is a condition characterized by the wear and tear of the cartilage in the knee joint, the degradation of meniscal structures, and the formation of unwanted new bone spurs due to calcification. As the cartilage erodes and the menisci deteriorate, the bones that form the joint come closer and rub against each other. As a result, complaints such as pain, swelling, limited movement, and stiffness occur in the knee.

What Causes Knee Osteoarthritis?

Factors such as genetic predisposition, sports injuries, excess weight, overuse of joints, aging, and certain occupational groups can contribute to the development of knee osteoarthritis.

Symptoms of Knee Osteoarthritis

People with knee osteoarthritis typically experience symptoms such as pain, swelling, limited mobility, and stiffness in the knee. Patients may struggle to climb or descend stairs, pray, or rise from a seated position. They also experience difficulty standing for extended periods or walking long distances, as these activities load the knee.

Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis

In the treatment of knee osteoarthritis, various methods are applied to slow the progression of the disease and reduce pain. These methods include weight loss, exercise, medication, injection therapy, physical therapy, and surgical treatment. While there is no definitive cure for knee osteoarthritis, symptoms can be alleviated, pain can be reduced, and mobility can be improved, thereby slowing the disease's progression and allowing patients to lead a more comfortable life. Knee osteoarthritis treatment may vary depending on the severity of symptoms, the person's age, medical history, and other health conditions.

Non-Surgical Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis

Non-Surgical Knee Pain Treatment

Initially, the patient is evaluated, and the cause of the pain is determined. Based on the condition, a personalized treatment plan is developed for the patient. Non-surgical treatment options include: exercise, medication, injection therapy, and physical therapy.

Non-Surgical Knee Osteoarthritis Injection Treatments

  • Hyaluronic acid injections (joint fluid/rooster comb)
  • PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) & CGF (Concentrated Growth Factor)
  • Smart Plasma Sanakin
  • SVF, Exosome, etc.
  • Prolotherapy
  • Local ozone therapy
  • Genicular nerve block
  • Cortisone injections

What Helps Knee Osteoarthritis?

To prevent and slow down knee osteoarthritis, the following steps can be taken:

  • Achieve and maintain a healthy weight.
  • Engage in a regular exercise program.
  • Avoid excessive strain on the knees.